Did you know there are multiple ways to say “good morning” in Korean? This article explores ten different expressions tailored to varying levels of formality based on whom you’re speaking to.
Whether you’re addressing elders, peers, or close friends, you’ll find a suitable phrase here.
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Standard Expressions
Standard phrases are versatile and commonly used with people of similar age or status.
1. 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) – Hello
A universal greeting, “안녕하세요” is often used in the morning as a casual way to say “good morning.”
Example: 안녕하세요! 잘 지내세요? (Hello! How are you doing?)
2. 좋은 아침이에요 (joeun achim-ieyo)
This polite phrase combines “좋은” (good) and “아침” (morning). It’s a less formal alternative to the highly respectful version.
Example: 좋은 아침이에요! 오늘 하루도 행복하게 보내세요! (Good morning! Have a happy day!)
3. 잘 잤어요? (jal jasseoyo?) – Did you sleep well?
A friendly question to ask if someone had a restful night.
Example:잘 잤어요? 어제는 늦게 잔 것 같아요. (Did you sleep well? I think you went to bed late yesterday.)
Formal Ways to Say Good Morning
Formality is key in Korean culture, especially when addressing elders or those of higher status.
1. 좋은 아침입니다 (joeun achim-imnida)
A formal version of “good morning,” often used in professional or respectful settings.
Example: 좋은 아침입니다. 오늘도 좋은 하루 되세요. (Good morning. Have a great day!)
2. 잘 주무셨어요? (jal jumusyeosseoyo?) – Did you sleep well?
A polite inquiry about someone’s sleep, using the honorific verb “주무시다” (to sleep).
Example: 잘 주무셨어요? 아침 식사 하셨어요? (Did you sleep well? Have you had breakfast?)
3. 안녕히 주무셨어요? (annyeongi jumusyeosseoyo?) – Did you sleep peacefully?
This is a more respectful variation, emphasizing a peaceful rest.
Example: 안녕히 주무셨어요? 어제 밤 잘 쉬셨어요? (Did you sleep peacefully? Did you rest well last night?)
Informal Greetings for Good Morning
Casual phrases are used among friends, family, or younger individuals.
1. 안녕 (annyeong) – Hello
A simple and casual way to greet someone in the morning.
Example: 안녕! 아침에 일찍 일어나서 피곤해. (Hi! I woke up early this morning, so I’m tired.)
2. 좋은 아침 (joeun achim)
A casual version of “good morning.”
Example:좋은 아침! 오늘은 무슨 계획 있어? (Good morning! Do you have any plans for today?)
3. 굿모닝 (gutmoning)
Borrowed from English, this phrase is popular among younger generations.
Example:굿모닝! 오늘도 화이팅해야지. (Good morning! Let’s do our best today.)
4. 잘 잤어? (jal jasseo?) – Did you sleep well?
A casual way to check in on someone’s rest.
Example: 잘 잤어? 오늘은 우리 함께 공부할까? (Did you sleep well? Shall we study together today?)
Master Korean with Preply
This article introduced ten ways to say “good morning” in Korean, each tailored for different situations.
To further enhance your skills, try these tips
- Watch Korean shows: Learn natural expressions through K-dramas or variety programs.
- Listen to podcasts: Improve your vocabulary and listening skills.
- Use language exchange apps: Practice with native speakers to boost conversational fluency.
- Join Korean communities: Engage with speakers to understand cultural nuances.
For a more personalized approach, Preply offers online Korean lessons tailored to your needs. Dive deeper into the language and culture while gaining confidence in speaking Korean. As Koreans say, 화이팅! (Hwaiting!)
